GPU Wiki
GeForce RTX 3090 vs GeForce RTX 4090
Popular comparisons
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Key Differences
- No game was measured on every one of these cards on one shared test system, so there is no speed comparison to make.
- RTX 4090 has the most memory bandwidth: 1,010 GB/s against 936.2 GB/s.
- RTX 3090 draws the least power: 350 W against 450 W.
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| Spec | GeForce RTX 3090 | GeForce RTX 4090 |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Product name | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 |
| Market price | Not tracked on Market Watch | $4,395 Last price seen · US · New retail MSI Gaming X Trio · Newegg US · last seen 2 weeks ago, not in stock now |
| Architecture | Ampere | Ada Lovelace |
| Generation / family | GeForce RTX 30 Series | GeForce RTX 40 Series |
| GPU codename | GA102 | AD102 |
| Launch date | 2020-09-24 | 2022-10-12 |
| Market segment | Desktop, Flagship in GeForce RTX 30 Series | Desktop, Flagship in GeForce RTX 40 Series |
| Board type / entry type | Reference GPU | Reference GPU |
| GPU | ||
| Process node | Samsung 8 nm | TSMC 5 nm |
| Die size | 628 mm² | 609 mm² |
| Transistor count | 28.3 billion | 76.3 billion |
| GPU chip | GA102 | AD102 |
| SM / multiprocessor count | 82 | 128 |
| CUDA Cores | 10496 | 16384 |
| Tensor Cores | 328 | 512 |
| RT Cores | 82 | 128 |
| ROPs | 112 | 176 |
| TMUs | 328 | 512 |
| Clocks | ||
| Base / Core clock | 1,395 MHz | 2,235 MHz |
| Boost clock | 1,695 MHz | 2,520 MHz |
| Memory clock | 1,219 MHz | 1,313 MHz |
| Memory | ||
| Memory size | 24 GB | 24 GB |
| Memory type | GDDR6X | GDDR6X |
| Memory bus width | 384-bit | 384-bit |
| Memory bandwidth | 936.2 GB/s | 1,010 GB/s |
| Bus / Interface | ||
| Bus interface | PCIe 4.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| AGP / PCI / PCIe distinction | PCIe | PCIe |
| Power | ||
| TDP / TBP / board power | 350 W | 450 W |
| Recommended PSU | 750 W | 850 W |
| Power connectors | 1x 12-pin | 1x PCIe Gen 5 16-pin |
| Slot width | Triple-slot, 336 mm length, 61 mm width | Triple-slot, 304 mm length, 61 mm width |
| Display / Media | ||
| Display outputs | 1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a | 1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a |
| Features | ||
| DirectX support | DirectX 12.2 | DirectX 12.2 |
| OpenGL support | OpenGL 4.6 | OpenGL 4.6 |
| Vulkan support | Vulkan 1.4 | Vulkan 1.4 |
| CUDA support | 8.6 | 8.9 |
| Shader Model | 6.8 | 6.8 |
| Ray tracing support | Hardware RT units present | Hardware RT units present |
| Performance / Benchmarks | ||
| FP32 throughput | 35.58 TFLOPS | 82.58 TFLOPS |
| FP16 throughput | 35.58 TFLOPS | 82.58 TFLOPS |
Overview
Product name
GeForce RTX 3090
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
GeForce RTX 4090
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
Market price
GeForce RTX 3090
Not tracked on Market Watch
GeForce RTX 4090
$4,395
Last price seen · US · New retail
MSI Gaming X Trio · Newegg US · last seen 2 weeks ago, not in stock now
Architecture
GeForce RTX 3090
Ampere
GeForce RTX 4090
Ada Lovelace
Generation / family
GeForce RTX 3090
GeForce RTX 30 Series
GeForce RTX 4090
GeForce RTX 40 Series
GPU codename
GeForce RTX 3090
GA102
GeForce RTX 4090
AD102
Launch date
GeForce RTX 3090
2020-09-24
GeForce RTX 4090
2022-10-12
Market segment
GeForce RTX 3090
Desktop, Flagship in GeForce RTX 30 Series
GeForce RTX 4090
Desktop, Flagship in GeForce RTX 40 Series
Board type / entry type
GeForce RTX 3090
Reference GPU
GeForce RTX 4090
Reference GPU
GPU
Process node
GeForce RTX 3090
Samsung 8 nm
GeForce RTX 4090
TSMC 5 nm
Die size
GeForce RTX 3090
628 mm²
GeForce RTX 4090
609 mm²
Transistor count
GeForce RTX 3090
28.3 billion
GeForce RTX 4090
76.3 billion
GPU chip
GeForce RTX 3090
GA102
GeForce RTX 4090
AD102
SM / multiprocessor count
GeForce RTX 3090
82
GeForce RTX 4090
128
CUDA Cores
GeForce RTX 3090
10496
GeForce RTX 4090
16384
Tensor Cores
GeForce RTX 3090
328
GeForce RTX 4090
512
RT Cores
GeForce RTX 3090
82
GeForce RTX 4090
128
ROPs
GeForce RTX 3090
112
GeForce RTX 4090
176
TMUs
GeForce RTX 3090
328
GeForce RTX 4090
512
Clocks
Base / Core clock
GeForce RTX 3090
1,395 MHz
GeForce RTX 4090
2,235 MHz
Boost clock
GeForce RTX 3090
1,695 MHz
GeForce RTX 4090
2,520 MHz
Memory clock
GeForce RTX 3090
1,219 MHz
GeForce RTX 4090
1,313 MHz
Memory
Memory size
GeForce RTX 3090
24 GB
GeForce RTX 4090
24 GB
Memory type
GeForce RTX 3090
GDDR6X
GeForce RTX 4090
GDDR6X
Memory bus width
GeForce RTX 3090
384-bit
GeForce RTX 4090
384-bit
Memory bandwidth
Bus / Interface
Bus interface
GeForce RTX 3090
PCIe 4.0 x16
GeForce RTX 4090
PCIe 4.0 x16
AGP / PCI / PCIe distinction
GeForce RTX 3090
PCIe
GeForce RTX 4090
PCIe
Power
TDP / TBP / board power
GeForce RTX 3090
350 W
GeForce RTX 4090
450 W
Recommended PSU
GeForce RTX 3090
750 W
GeForce RTX 4090
850 W
Power connectors
GeForce RTX 3090
1x 12-pin
GeForce RTX 4090
1x PCIe Gen 5 16-pin
Slot width
GeForce RTX 3090
Triple-slot, 336 mm length, 61 mm width
GeForce RTX 4090
Triple-slot, 304 mm length, 61 mm width
Display / Media
Display outputs
GeForce RTX 3090
1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
GeForce RTX 4090
1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
Features
DirectX support
GeForce RTX 3090
DirectX 12.2
GeForce RTX 4090
DirectX 12.2
OpenGL support
GeForce RTX 3090
OpenGL 4.6
GeForce RTX 4090
OpenGL 4.6
Vulkan support
GeForce RTX 3090
Vulkan 1.4
GeForce RTX 4090
Vulkan 1.4
CUDA support
GeForce RTX 3090
8.6
GeForce RTX 4090
8.9
Shader Model
GeForce RTX 3090
6.8
GeForce RTX 4090
6.8
Ray tracing support
GeForce RTX 3090
Hardware RT units present
GeForce RTX 4090
Hardware RT units present
Performance / Benchmarks
FP32 throughput
FP16 throughput
Muted cells indicate unavailable, not applicable, or not directly comparable specifications.
DLAA counts as native resolution; DLSS, FSR and XeSS upscaling never do. A ray tracing setting without a readable on or off value is read as on.
Gaming benchmarks
Every card ran the same games at the same settings on the same test system. The index sets the fastest card to 100 using the eligible test runs.
No compatible approved gaming benchmark yet
Published observations exist, but no exact compatible game run is shared by every selected GPU. No result was estimated or filled in.
